arianealveseng1038 arianealveseng1038
  • 21-05-2021
  • Chemistry
contestada

In each pair of compounds, pick the one with the higher vapor pressure at a given temperature. Explain your reasoning.
a. CH4 or CH3CI
b. CH3CH2CH2OH or CH3OH
c. CH3OH or H2CO

Respuesta :

codiepienagoya codiepienagoya
  • 23-05-2021

Answer:

The answer is:

[tex]PART \ A: CH_4\\\\PART \ B: CH_30H\\\\PART \ C: H_2CO[/tex]

Explanation:

Parts A:

The vapor pressure is higher in [tex]CH_4[/tex] because it is non-polar, while [tex]CH_3Cl[/tex] is polar. [tex]CH_4[/tex] has a lower molar weight as well.

Part B:

Although hydrogen bonding is found in both commodities, the vapor pressure is higher because of the smaller molar mass of [tex]CH_30H[/tex].

Part C:

[tex]H_2CO[/tex] does not show hydrogen due to the increased vapor pressure

[tex]CH_3OH[/tex] bonding.

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